Overview
Eczema encompasses a group of inflammatory skin conditions with different causes. Atopic dermatitis is one type; other types include irritant and allergic contact dermatitis.
Symptoms and causes
Symptoms may include itching, redness, dryness, cracking or oozing. The location of lesions, occupational and everyday exposures, products used and the course of the condition help guide the diagnosis.
Skin care and treatment
Treatment is tailored to the type, location and severity of eczema. Skin barrier support and assessment of triggers are important. The duration and site of use of prescribed products should follow the doctor's instructions.
Frequently asked questions
Is eczema always an allergy?
No. Eczema can arise through different mechanisms, and allergy testing is not needed in every case.
Are all types of eczema the same as atopic dermatitis?
No. Atopic dermatitis is one type of eczema; eczema is a broader term.
Diagnosis, treatment and follow-up
We provide diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Your treatment plan is tailored to the dermatological examination and any investigations needed.
This content provides general health information. Diagnosis and individualized treatment require a medical assessment.
Source
American Academy of Dermatology: Eczema: Types and treatment.